SpaceX: know everything about Elon Musk's space company 6c2h31

A SpaceX changed what we all think about space. Their reusable rockets that land back on the launch pad are impressive. Your huge rocket Falcon Heavy, for example, recently completed its first trade mission without a hitch, and the SpaceX is now on the cusp of taking American astronauts to International Space Station (ISS). o6a5n

Add in some talk of missions to the Moon and, finally, colonization of Mars, and it's no wonder the SpaceX be credited with revitalizing humanity's interest in space exploration. How about knowing more about this company that lives with its head in the clouds (or rather, in space)?

What is SpaceX, who owns it and where is it located a27d

Founded in 2002, the SpaceX is the creation of the tech entrepreneur Elon Musk, now its CEO and chief designer. Musk, who founded what became PayPal He is currently also CEO of Tesla.

A SpaceX has 6.000 employees and is headquartered in Hawthorne, California. It has a factory and launch site in South Texas and launch facilities in Kennedy Space Center da NASA (where it launches its reusable rockets) and in the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station (where it lands its reusable rockets) in Florida. There is also a launch site at Vandenberg Air Base, in California.

What are SpaceX's long-term goals 6g6m20

the colonization of Mars. How does a company help achieve this goal? Hugely reducing space transport costs. Also, put together a 15-year project to create a reusable rocket launch system where the first physical stage of the rocket will land back on the launch pad once the payload is launched into orbit.

Musk believes that reuse is the key to making human life multi-planetary, which is necessary for our species, because Earth can be hit by an asteroid, or become uninhabitable after a third world war.

He thinks we need a backup plan, and his idea is to create a self-sustaining colony of a million people on Mars in the next 40 to 100 years.

However, the basic part of the “first stage rocket and use it again” equation, while surprising in itself, was achieved in December 2015. Since then, the SpaceX has been trying to make more components recoverable and reusable, and much more often. A first stage is now developed that can be reused up to 10 times. Next: the second stage. All this is for Mars.

"It's important to have a self-sustaining base on Mars because it's far enough away from Earth to survive [after a mass war] than a moon base."

Musk in SXSW 2018.

SpaceX and NASA 3yj4m

In April 2019, the NASA confirmed that he would pay $69M monthly à SpaceX to destroy a Falcon 9 rocket on an asteroid as part of the mission Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) da NASA in 2022.

Crazy science projects aside, the US national space agency and SpaceX have worked together for nearly a decade. THE SpaceX carried out contracts for Commercial Replenishment Services (CRS) da NASA since 2008 and has raised more than $1,6 billion, carrying cargo to the ISS from US soil in its Dragon capsules launched on Falcon 9 rockets. These flights began in December 2010 and are ongoing.

However, that's not where the thickest part of your funds comes from. THE SpaceX won more than US $ 12 billion putting large satellites and military payloads into orbit, and has conducted more than 100 launches, including 19 record launches in 2018.

The SpaceX Falcon 9 reusable rocket 3l4818

Don't confuse reusable rockets from Blue Origin with those of SpaceX. while the rocket New Origin lands back on the launchpad, it's just a suborbital rocket.

Blue Origin is SpaceX's main competitor. This company was created by the same founder of Amazon – and one of the richest men in the world – Jeff Bezos. Like Musk, Bezos' goal is also space colonization. It can be said that SpaceX and Blue Origin are the main competitors in the “space race” of the present day.

O SpaceX Falcon 9 it is orbital class and regularly takes satellites and cargo into orbit. Soon it could take astronauts. Each Falcon 9 costs $62M monthly.

The SpaceX Crew Dragon reusable capsule 2p4z6a

O SpaceX will not fulfill the wish of Musk until he can prove that he is capable of transporting astronauts safely into orbit and back to Earth. That's what (along with the Boeing) is hired by NASA, which was tasked with ending its dependence on Russia for taking astronauts to the International Space Station (which has been the case since 2011, when the last space shuttle was retired).

As part of the program Commercial Crew Development da NASA, SpaceX developed an astronaut-friendly version of its capsule Dragon 2 – who has already visited the ISS as an unmanned cargo carrier – called Crew Dragon.

Designed to carry six or seven astronauts, the Crew Dragon is an ultramodern version of the old capsules of the Apollo. A successful Crew Dragon flight test called SpX-DM-1, took place on March 2, 2019, when it was launched on a Falcon 9 rocket. It successfully entered the ISS and returned to Earth.

The next one, scheduled for July 2019, is the SpX-DM-2, when two astronauts from the Ex-Space Shuttle, Bob Behnken e Doug Hurley, will be inside Crew Dragon for a 14-day journey to the ISS and vice versa. However, an unexplained explosion during the Crew Dragon test in April 2019 could delay things.

For now, Crew Dragon has to land on water and be retrieved by ship, much like the Apollo capsules. In the future, it is expected to see a redesigned version of Crew Dragon that lands on the launch pad.

The SpaceX Falcon Heavy reusable rocket 6v2u1p

If you thought the reusable Falcon 9 rocket was awesome, try watching three of them at once. That's what happens to the Falcon Heavy, the largest launch system in the SpaceX and the world's most powerful operational rocket by a factor of two.

The mission Arabsat-6A April 11, 2019 saw the first commercial use of its Falcon Heavy rocket, which was first tested on February 6, 2018 when it took the Tesla Roadster de Musk and a dummy astronaut named 'Starman' into Earth orbit.

With a maximum thrust of 2550 tons, the Falcon Heavy is essentially three Falcon 9 boosters. The two side boosters re-land simultaneously on the launch pad about 10 minutes after launch, while the central core lands on a barge in the Atlantic Ocean a few minutes later. minutes later. Each Falcon Heavy costs $90M monthly.

SpaceX and space tourism 722tm

Despite being the most prominent name in the space industry and possibly also in space tourism (despite never having taken space tourism trips), the SpaceX it's not focused on getting normal people into space.

Yes, it occasionally mentions bizarre missions to the Moon and Mars for private citizens, but only because the company is now focused on developing a larger, extremely expensive rocket called super heavy. If anyone wants to pay huge sums of money to help test this rocket, SpaceX will be happy to receive the money.

SpaceX and orbital space tourism 4s6o4u

If you want to see the Earth's curvature for a few minutes and experience weightlessness, before returning to Earth, look elsewhere. THE SpaceX it only has orbital launch systems and any future space tourism offerings from the company will involve Crew Dragon, long missions and astronomical price tags.

Orbital travel is the second phase of space tourism; The Blue Origin and Virgin Galactic are other space companies that are only able to take people to the edge of space, not into orbit.

It is therefore likely that the SpaceX whether about unique and extremely expensive private orbital and/or lunar expeditions rather than space tourism. However, if the Bigelow Aerospace Private Space Station launches in 2021, there will be at least one place for the SpaceX take space tourists (NASA is not interested in keeping regular people on the ISS). Until then, there's only one other place for the SpaceX take space tourists: around the moon and vice versa.

SpaceX and moon tourism 6r4s4j

In 2017, Japanese fashion billionaire, Yusaku Maezawa wanted to re-edit Apollo 8's dramatic first mission to orbit the Moon 50 years after that historic mission in December 1968. That would mean using a Falcon Heavy rocket.

However, the mission was canceled in early 2018 so that Maezawa could wait for the SpaceX to develop a larger rocket now called the Super Heavy.

When this is done, Maezawa and six artists (and probably some astronauts) want to fly around the moon in 2023. This mission called “Dear Moon” will last six days. However, it requires the SpaceX Build a new rocket and spaceships.

The SpaceX Starship and the Super Heavy k2ig

Formerly known as the Big Falcon Spaceship (BFS), and Big Falcon Rocket (BFR), the Starship and a 387-foot rocket called the Super Heavy are a reusable launch system in which the SpaceX are you working now. They are designed to carry 100 tons of cargo and between 100 and 200 engers to the Moon and Mars.

SpaceX's future is in the stars 294ky

From reusable rockets and a busy schedule of commercial satellite launches to take astronauts from NASA into space and eventually create interplanetary transport, it's fair to say that the Elon Musk for SpaceX are ultra-ambitious.

So far, we have no reason to doubt his determination, and the SpaceX is, for now, the most exciting company in a new and growing space industry.