Mutungamiri weRussia Vladimir Putin akabvumidza shanduko mumutemo we2013 anti-LGBTQIA +, waive watoshoropodzwa zvakanyanya nemasangano anorwira kodzero dzevanhu. Kana kare, "kusimudzirwa kwechingochani" kwairambidzwa kune vadiki, izvi zvave kushanda kune vanhu vakuru, paine mukana wekuti vatorwa vadzingwe. 2m2a6l
Shanduko yemutemo we-anti-LGBTQIA+ muRussia 2c2y3q
Muna 2013, Russia yakadzika mutemo wekuti, muzvinyorwa zvayo, unorambidza kuratidzwa kwezvinhu "zvinosimudzira ungochani" kune vadiki - zvichibva pakutenda kwakasarura kuti kufumurwa kunogona kukonzera kuvhiringidzika muvana vari kukura uye kuziva zvakawanda nezvemuviri wako panguva. kuyaruka. Pamusoro pekurambidza zvinhu zvine mavara kubva munharaunda yeLGBTQIA+, mutemo waishandiswa zvakanyanya kumisa kufora kudada kwengochani uye kusunga varatidziri.
Ikozvino, shanduko ichangoburwa, yakabvumidzwa muna Zvita 5, 2022, ikozvino yawedzera mutemo kuitira kuti kunyangwe zvirimo zvakanangwa kune vanhu vakuru hazvigone kuwana zvinyorwa zvine LGBTQIA + mavara - kunyorera kumabhuku, mafirimu, kushambadzira uye audiovisual services. Sekureva kweKremlin, zvirimo "zvinosimudzira hukama hwepabonde husiri hwechinyakare uye zvaunofarira uye shanduko yepabonde" uye inotenderera muRussia haizongodzimwa chete, asi zvakare ichaunza faindi kune avo vane basa rekutenderera kwayo.
Hazvisati zvanyatsojeka izvo hurumende yeRussia inoona "propaganda yezvisina zvepabonde zvido zvepabonde", asi faindi dzakakwirira: vanhu vanogona kumanikidzwa kubhadhara kusvika ku400 zviuru rubles (R $ 33 zviuru mukutendeuka zvakananga). Chero ani anoonekwa achisimudzira "kuratidzira kweLGBT uye ruzivo runokurudzira shanduko yevakadzi pakati pevechiri kuyaruka" achabhadhariswa mari inosvika zviuru mazana maviri zveRubles (R$ 200 zviuru mukutendeuka zvakananga).
Makambani nemamwe masangano emutemo achada kubhadhara zvakanyanya: pane mukana wekuti kambani iwane faindi inosvika zviuru gumi zveRubles (R$10 zviuru mukutendeuka kwakananga). Nechikonzero ichi, zvinotarisirwa kuti mafirimu, akatevedzana uye zvimwe zvirimo zvine LGBTQIA + vateereri zvichange zvisipo muRussia.
Varatidziri vanotya “kuvhima varoyi” 6e6x32
A Russia inoverengerwa seye 46th yakanyanya kuvenga ngochani muEurope maererano nerondedzero ye49 nyika dzakagadzirwa ne ILGA-Europe uye kubvumirwa kweshanduko kumutemo wakanyanya kukakavara we2013 kwakakonzera kuvenga kukuru. Varatidziri vanotya kuti veruzhinji kubva munharaunda yeLGBTQIA + vachatambudzwa muRussia uye vachafanira kubhadhara faindi huru nekuda kwekuve ivo pachavo.
Muna 2017, iyo Dare reEuropean Court of Human Rights vakafunga kuti mutemo wa2013 hausi wekusarura chete, asi unokurudzira homophobia uye kutyora mutemo. European Convention on Human Rights. Ungochani hwakarega kuva mhosva muRussia muna 1993, asi kuvenga ngochani nerusarura zvichiri kupararira.
Tanya Lokshina, associate director weEurope neCentral Asia pa Human Rights Watch, akati "Mutemo wa2013 'wechingochani' waive muenzaniso wakajeka wezvematongerwo enyika, uye bhiri idzva rinowedzera pane izvi nenzira dzakakura uye dzakakasharara.". Shanduko inoonekwa sechimwe chiito che Putin kugumisa kushorwa, hunhu hwakasununguka uye rusununguko rwekutaura.
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Onawo
Ziva nyika yemahara LGBTQIA+ mitambo yemafoni
Neruzivo: CNN
