Zvakananga kubva kuUnaí, mukati meMinas Gerais, ndiye mambo we deepfakes muBrazil. Mutori wenhau Bruno Sartori, makumi matatu, ane basa rekuona mavhidhiyo anosemesa hupenyu hwezuva nezuva zvichienderana dzikadzika, nezviso zvevanhu vakakurumbira uye, kazhinji, vezvematongerwo enyika. 1d6g
Izwi rekuti dzikadzika inobva “kudzidza kwakadzama” ("kudzidza kwakadzama", mushanduro yemahara) uye "Fake" (“nhema”, muchiPutukezi). Kuburikidza nea Artificial Intelligence (AI), mavhidhiyo anoshandiswa kuratidza vanhu vachiita chimwe chinhu "vasati vamboita", somuenzaniso, kutaura chimwe chinhu chisingawanzoitiki, kutamba kana kuimba. Uye, nehunyanzvi uhu, Bruno Sartori akagadzira mavhidhiyo akadai: “Ropa raJesu rine simba”, "Felipe Neto Miranda anoimba Cae Cae" uye utachiona "Chapolin Bolsonaro".
With the tiguu pasocial network, Sartori yakawana mukurumbira uye ikozvino inofanirwa kuenzanisa kugadzirwa kwemukati, hurukuro uye kubvunzurudza. Isu takava nehurukuro inonakidza nenyeredzi kuti tizive rumwe ruzivo nezve magadzirirwo aya mavhidhiyo, maturusi anoshandiswa uye zvekutarisira kubva kune iyi tekinoroji mumakore anotevera. Tarisa pazasi:
Showmetech: Chii chakaita kuti utange kugadzira mavhidhiyo ane deepfake? Uye wakadzidza sei?
Bruno Sartori: Ndakatoita zvecomedy muguta rangu. Ndakazviita nevezvematongerwo enyika kubva mudunhu, kusanganisira kuchinjanisa zviso, kushandisa mamwe mavhidhiyo maitiro anga asina kutonhorera uye asiri echokwadi zvakare.
Kuti ndivandudze maitiro angu ekugadzirisa ndanga ndichitsvaga imwe mhando yekugona kuita kuchinjisa kumeso. Uye ndipo pandakawana tekinoroji [dzikadzika] mumusangano wekuAmerica. Ndakabva ndarova njere dzangu kusvika ndakwanisa kuishandisa. Panguva iyoyo, magwaro akanga achiri akaoma zvikuru kushandisa. Unoda ruzivo rushoma uye ndizvo zvandakadzidza kushandisa mumavhidhiyo angu.
Showmetech: Ndedzipi kukurudzira kwako?
Bruno Sartori: Ndinowanzo kuwana kurudziro kubva muhupenyu hwemazuva ese. Upenyu hwezuva nezuva ijoke pachahwo. Saka, ndinoteerera kune zviitiko kuti ndigadzire zvisikwa zvangu.
Showmetech: Ndeapi maturusi uye matekiniki aunoshandisa kugadzira zvakadzama mavhidhiyo?
Bruno Sartori: Kugadzira iyo deepfakes Ndinoshandisa raibhurari kubva Open code. Iko hakuna interface, inongoraira (kuburikidza nemitsetse yemirairo) uye ini ndinoshandisa izvi pamwe chete nevhidhiyo post-yekugadzira nzira. Ndave mupepeti kwemakore gumi nemashanu, saka ndine ruzivo rushoma munzvimbo ino. Inobatsira zvakanyanya kugadzirisa mavhidhiyo uye kuita kuti ave echokwadi.
Showmetech: Maitiro ekugadzira akaita sei? Uye chii chakaoma zvikuru mukuita uku?
Bruno Sartori: Ndinoita zvandinogona, kana nguva ichindibvumira. Ini handinyore script kana chero chinhu. Ndinogara uye ndinosika pasina dambudziko.
Showmetech: Ndeipi yako yakanyanyobudirira zvemukati?
Bruno Sartori: Nyaya yekutanga kuenda kuhutachiona yaive iyo ye Chapolin Colorado. Ndaifunga kuti ndiyo yaizova yakanyanya utachiona. Kwakazouya mamwe akawanda akafambawo kusvika kuChapolin, kusvika ndaita imwe yaive yaLula achiimba rwiyo rwaMariah Carey [Obsessed] rwa[Jair] Bolsonaro. Izvo zvakatowedzera hutachiona uye ndakafunga kuti handingakwanise kupfuura iyo budiriro, nekuti vanhu vazhinji vakandimaka muvhidhiyo iyoyo.
Ipapo ini ndakagadzira iyo yeLa Usurpadora [Mexican sipo opera], yaive yakarova, ndinofunga zvakapetwa katatu kupfuura chero mamwe mavhidhiyo angu. Nayo, ndakawana 40 zviuru vateveri muzuva rimwe chete Instagram. Saka ndinotenda kuti ndiye: Bolsonaro naLula mune chiitiko kubva kune sipo opera A Usurpadora.
Showmetech: Zvakawanda zvezvako ndezvezvematongerwo enyika. Wakambomhan'arirwa uye / kana kutyisidzirwa nekugadzira zvakadzika zvezviremera?
Bruno Sartori: Kutyisidzira kunoitika zuva nezuva. Paunenge uchibata nezviri kudiwa nevanhu uye vakabatikana nazvo, zvichiita kuti vezvematongerwo enyika ava vave vanamwari, unopedzisira wava kutonhonga kurwa nevanhu ava.
Kutyisidzira kuri mazuva ese. Ikozvino, kutyisidzira kwekutongwa, hapana, parizvino. Ndinofunga vachauya. Icho chikamu chemuzvarirwo chemuitiro, asi ndakapfeka zvakanaka uye handisi kunetseka zvachose pamusoro pekutongwa kwepamutemo.
Showmetech: Nzira yekuziva sei kana vhidhiyo yakadzika?
Bruno Sartori: Ndinofunga nhasi kuti ndizive kana ari iye dzikadzika kana kuti kwete isu tinofanirwa kutarisa zvakanyanya kumamiriro ezvinhu, nekuti mavhidhiyo akakwana kwazvo.
Semuenzaniso, zviso zvisati zvati dhuu, mazino aive pedyo. Nhasi, maitiro acho akakwira zvekuti isu takatokunda zvipingamupinyi izvi uye zvakatondiomera kuti ndione kuti vhidhiyo yacho ndeyekunyepa here kana kuti kwete, kunyangwe mushure mekuitarisa nekushanda zvakanyanya pairi.
Showmetech: Nderipi ramangwana rauri kuona kune deepfake?
Bruno Sartori: Nedzidzo yehuwandu, remangwana retekinoroji rinonakidza. Zvichatibatsira kugadzira zvemukati zvanga zvisingaite. Semuenzaniso, mafirimu akanyorwa muchiPutukezi achapa vanhu mukana wekuva chikamu chemafirimu avo akafanotaura, mitambo yavo yavanoda sipo.
Kukurukurirana kuchawedzerwa kusvika pakuputsa mhinganidzo dzemutauro. Tichakwanisa kufonera mumwe munhu ari kune imwe nyika, kutaura nemutauro wedu uye munhu wacho achationa tichibata maoko uye tichitaura nemutauro wavo, nenzwi ravo. Saka, kana ikashandiswa zvakanaka, ine ramangwana rinovimbisa zvikuru.
Bruno Sartori's social network 1b2b5i
Twitter: @brunnosarttori
Instagram: @brunnosarttori
YouTube: Bruno Sartori
