Tsvaga kuti ESG chii uye kukosha kwayo kuti irambe iripo u1x5s

Makambonzwa nezvazvo ESG? Mumakore achangopfuura iyi acronym, zvinoreva Zvakatipoteredza, Zvemagariro Nehutongi (Environmental, Social and Governance, muchiPutukezi), yakawedzera kuva chinhu chitsva mukati memasangano. Asi iwe unoziva here, mukuita, izvo zvese izvi zvinorevei uye izvo zvinobatsira uye zvinokonzeresa ndezvenharaunda yese? Muchikamu chino, tinokuudza zvishoma nezve ESG chii! 3k204q

Chii chinonzi ESG? 433z1o

Pfungwa yekudyara kwakasimba yakawana mukurumbira mukuru. Responsible investment, inomiririrwa ne ESG, inosanganisira seti yemaitiro anoshandiswa kuyera kusimba uye maitiro ekambani. Iyi nzira inodarika chirevo chemari chiri nyore, chinosanganisa kuzvipira kwesangano kune zvakatipoteredza uye nzanga.

ESG inotarisa zvinhu zvakawanda aambientais, zvemagariro zvinobva hutongi hwemakambani kuyera danho rekusimba kwekambani, nechinangwa chekubatanidza kudzoka kwemari nerubatsiro rwemagariro akanaka, kubatanidza mbiru idzi nhatu nenzira yakabatana. Mbiru nhatu— Zvakatipoteredza, Social e Utongi - zadzisana uye kuratidza kutarisira kwekambani nyaya dzakaoma, kupfuura zvido zvekambani. Chinangwa ndechekuunza madzoro emari uku uchisimudzira magariro akanaka uye / kana kwezvakatipoteredza, kusimbisa hukama pakati pezvinangwa zvebhizinesi uye purofiti.

Kukoshera kweESG kunoratidzwa muyero yakajairwa ongororo yakaitwa nevashambadziri, vanoyera njodzi uye vanofunga kana sangano iri sarudzo inoshanda yekudyara. Vachishandisa maitiro aya, vaongorori vanogona kuona makambani ari pasi pematambudziko emari nekuda kwekushaikwa kwemaitiro akatarisana nemamiriro ekunze, magariro uye hutongi.

Acronym ESG inoumbwa nembiru nhatu:

1. Zvakatipoteredza: inoreva kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza kwezvigadzirwa kana masevhisi ekambani, kusanganisira kutonga kukuvadzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, kushanda zvakanaka kwesimba, uye kutambisa marara.
2. Social: kunosanganisira mabatirwo anopiwa nekambani kuvashandi, vatengesi, vatengi uye nharaunda kwainoshanda, zvichiratidza maitiro ekambani munharaunda.
3. Utongi: ine chekuita nemabatiro ekambani uye kutevedza kwayo mitemo nemirau, kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza magariro uye nharaunda uye kuwirirana kwemukati mukuenderera mberi kwebhizinesi.

Mavambo uye kushanduka kweiyo ESG pfungwa 11415r

Pfungwa yeESG yakatanga kuwana mukurumbira mukutanga kwe2000s, sezvo vezvekudyara vemasangano vakatanga kufunga kuti zvinhu izvi zvingakanganisa sei mapotifolio avo. Muna 2005, shanduko yakauya nekutangwa kwe Investor Network paClimate Risk (INCR), boka revatengesi vemasangano vakaungana kuti vagovane ruzivo rwemamiriro ekunze uye maitiro akanaka.

Kubva ipapo, pfungwa yekudyara ESG yakaramba ichishanduka, nekutarisa kuri kuwedzera pamabatiro anoita makambani nyaya idzi. Nhasi, zvinhu zveESG zvinotariswa zvakanyanya nevaisiri mari, zvichiva zviratidzo zvekusimudzira uye tsika dzebhizinesi.

Zvikonzero zvekutora ESG mukudyara z563t

Pane zvikonzero zvakati kuti nei vanoisa mari vanogona kutora nzira dzine chekuita nazvo ESG. Kune vamwe, ndezvekubatanidza hunhu hwavo hwega nesarudzo dzavo dzekudyara. Vamwe vanotenda kuti makambani anofunga nezveESG zvinhu ane zvirinani zvenguva refu tarisiro, kunyanya tichifunga nezvekuwedzera kunetseka nezvezvakatipoteredza. Pamusoro pezvo, kune vanoisa mari vanoona kudyara zvine chekuita senzira yekuita mutsauko wakanaka munyika vachiwana madzoro emari.

ESG investimendi yakawana mukurumbira nekuda kwevaridzi vari kukura kufarira kuwiriranisa mapotifolio avo nehunhu hwavo. Kunyangwe pasina tsananguro imwechete yerudzi urwu rwekudyara, mari zhinji haisanganisi makambani ari kuita zvinhu zvakaita sekugadzira fodya, kugadzira doro, kubhejera uye kuongororwa kwemhuka. Pane kudaro, vanotarisa kumakambani ane simba rezvakatipoteredza uye zvemagariro evanhu, uye vanotarisa maitiro ekutonga vasati vaita sarudzo dzekudyara.

Kunyangwe pasina vimbiso yekudzoserwa kwemari, vatengesi vazhinji vanotenda kuti kuisa mari mumakambani anoenderana neESG kunopa zvakanaka pasirese uku uchiwedzera purofiti.

Zvakanakira kutora ESG zviyero 2k3s3g

Kuti uve kambani yeESG, zvakakosha kubatanidza maitiro ezvakatipoteredza, magariro uye hutongi, kuita marongero ekuchengetedza nharaunda, vatengi, vashandi uye vagovani, uye kuve pachena pane zvaunoita. Uyezve, zvakakosha kushamwaridzana nevashambadziri pane iyo nyaya, kumisa zvakajeka uye zvakasimba zvinangwa. Kambani inofanirwa kunge iine rekodhi rekodhi rekuzvipira kune zvakatipoteredza, zvemagariro uye zvehutongi nyaya kuti ionekwe sekambani yeESG.

Kuita ESG mumakambani, mamaneja anogona kutevera mamwe nhungamiro:

1. Gadzira kanzuru yeESG: kumisa kanzuru yakatsaurirwa kukurukura nekuita maitiro ane chekuita nemusoro kwakakosha. Kuve nechokwadi chekuti nhengo dzine ruzivo rwakakwana uye kubatanidzwa chinhu chakakosha kuita kuti nzira iyi ive chikamu chetsika yesangano.
2. Kudzidzira uye kuziva: kuisa mari mukudzidziswa kwevashandi nemaneja, kuitira kuti vazive kukosha kweESG uye mashandisiro ayo mumabasa avo ezuva nezuva, kwakakosha mukubudirira kwekutanga.
3. Tsanangura zviratidzo uye maitiro: kugadzira miitiro mitsva uye zviratidzo zvekutarisa nekudzora kuurayiwa kweESG kwakakosha kuti uongorore kufambira mberi uye kushanda kwezviito.
4. Zviito zvemushandi wega wega: kuziva zviito izvo mushandi wega wega anogona kutora kuti abatsire kuESG kwakakosha kubatanidza mutoro wemagariro uye kwezvakatipoteredza pamatanho ese esangano.
5. Kuzivisa chiteshi uye kubuda pachena: kuvhura nzira dzemukati dzekuzivisa nezvezvinhu zvine chekuita neESG uye kuisa mari pachena kuratidza kufambira mberi kwekambani uye kuedza inzira dzekuratidza kuzvipira kumagariro uye basa rezvakatipoteredza.

Pane zvakawanda zvinobatsira, zvakadai se:

1. Kuvandudzwa kwemukurumbira wekambani: Makambani akazvipira kuESG anowana mukurumbira wakanaka, anokwezva vatengi uye vanoisa mari vanofarira kwezvakatipoteredza uye zvemagariro mabhizinesi.
2. Kudzikiswa kwemutengo: Mazano eESG anowanzo tungamira mukuderedzwa kwezvakakanganisa nharaunda uye, nekudaro, kuchengetedza mumitengo yekushandisa.
3. Kuvimbika kwemutengi uye kuchengetedza tarenda: Kuzvipira kuESG kunogona kutungamira kune kuvimbika kwevatengi uye kukwezva uye kuchengetedza tarenda rakazvipira kumagariro nemagariro.
4. Kukurudzira kusimba uye kubuda pachena: Makambani akatarisana neESG anowanzo kuve pachena nezve maitiro avo uye maitiro, achisimudzira kuenderera uye kubuda pachena mumusika.
5. Chengetedzo yekukwezva vanoisa mari: Makambani eESG haanyanyi kutarisana nezvinonyadzisa uye kukakavara, kukwezva vanoisa mari vanofarira kuchengetedza uye kudzoka kwakasimba kwemari.

Nekushandisa ESG, makambani anogona kubatsirwa kubva kune zvambotaurwa, senge mukurumbira wakavandudzwa, kudzikiswa kwemitengo, kuvimbika kwevatengi uye kuchengetedza tarenda, kusimudzira kusimba uye kubuda pachena, mukuwedzera kukwezva vanoisa mari vanofarira kutsigira mabhizinesi anoenderana nehutsika uye inoenderera.

Kudyara zvine mutoro, kuburikidza nemisimboti yeESG, haingobatsiri chete kune nyika yakagadzikana uye ine tsika, asi zvakare inova yakangwara zano kumakambani nevaisiri vemari vari kutsvaga kukura kwakasimba uye kuvaka ramangwana rine tariro kune zvizvarwa zvinotevera.

Onawo:

Tsvaga izvo 2022 Census inozivisa nezvehuwandu hweBrazil

Huwandu hweBrazil huri kukura, maererano ne2022 Census, asi kuwedzera ndiko kudiki kwakambonyorwa neIBGE. Nhamba yevanhu paimba imwe neimwe, zvisinei, yakaderera mumakore 12. Tsvaga izvo 2022 Census inozivisa nezvehuwandu hweBrazil.

Source: Habitability, totvs, Suno.