The 2m2k3r
Nhau dzehutsotsi painternet dzave kuwanda. Pakati pedenda idzva rekoronavirus, zviito zvevanyengeri zvakatonyanya kuzivikanwa, sezvavakawana dandemutande imwe nzira kune mhosva dzakaparwa munhu. a4n3k
Mwedzi mishoma yapfuura yakaratidza kuti hapana kushomeka kwenzira dzekupara mhosva idzi. Mumwedzi miviri iyi yekutanga ya2021 chete, isu takatodzidza nezve mbiri huru dzekuburitswa kwedata, izvo zvakaita kuti ruzivo rwemamirioni evaBrazil panjodzi. Mhosva yekutanga yakaparadzira data pavanhu mazana maviri nemakumi maviri emamiriyoni - kusanganisira kufa - mhiri yakadzika yewebhu, nepo yechipiri yaibatanidza vanhu vokuBrazil vane mamiriyoni 100, vatengi vemakambani enhare.
Asi mhosva idzi hadzina kuganhurirwa kumiganhu yeBrazil. Muna 2019, semuenzaniso, dhatabhesi kubva Facebook, ine ruzivo rwevanhu vane mamiriyoni e419, yakabudiswa paInternet, sezvakataurwa newebsite yeAmerica TechCrunch. Iro faira raive nenhamba dzenhare dzevashandisi vepuratifomu muUnited States, United Kingdom neVietnam.
Uye aya handiwo ega masosi anoshandiswa nematsotsi kuita hutsotsi painternet. Zano ravo nderekuti nzvimbo dzekushambadza dzakadai OLX, uye mapuratifomu ebasa, akadai Infojobs, vari parunyorwa rwezvinyorwa zvekutora ruzivo.
Tichifunga nezvechiitiko ichi, icho chinounza kusava netariro, kusava nechokwadi kunomuka pamusoro pezvaunofanira kuita kuchengetedza data, yakawedzerwa kune manzwiro ekuti zvese zvakarasika. Asi usazvinetse, handizvo - zvirinani ndizvo zvinotaurwa nenyanzvi dzecybersecurity.
Ndinofanira kunetseka nezvei? 3m4v6i
Kunyangwe zvichinyanya kuoneka, kutengeserana kwedata remunhu ibasa risati rasvika tiguu kubva paInternet. Makore mashoma apfuura, nyanzvi dzeIT dzinoshuma, pakufamba nekukurumidza munzvimbo dzekutenga mumaguta makuru - akadai seRua Santa Ifigênia, muSão Paulo -, zvaive zvichikwanisika kuwana vatengesi vemumigwagwa vachitengesa zvinyorwa zvemaCD.
Nekuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji, kushambadzira uku kwakava digitalized uye kwakatanga kuitwa munzvimbo chaiyo. Kudzivisa mitemo, yakadai seMarco Civil, hackers inowanikwa mu yakadzika yewebhu (deep network environment) nzira yekuparadzira mashoko aya anoita seakakosha.
Kwaive kufambira mberi kumwe chete uku kwakaita kuti masevhisi akasiyana emari ave nyore, kusanganisira kufarira kusvika uye kukura kwemabhanga edhijitari mumakore achangopfuura. Uye ndipo pane ngozi.
Nhasi, kuburitswa kwedata remunhu kunonyanya kukosha, nekuti hutsotsi hunoitwa nekukurumidza uye nyore kupfuura mumakore gumi apfuura. Pakutanga, zvaisaita kugadzira yekubhangi uchishandisa foni yako, semuenzaniso.
Leidivano Natal, CEO weStefanini Rafael, mubatanidzwa cybersecurity
Muchirevo chechinyorwa ichi chekuona nezvekutengeserana kwemari, njodzi dzecyber dzakawedzera zvakanyanya, tichifunga kuti zvave nyore kushandisa data kuita hutsotsi painternet.
Muenzaniso wakajeka kwazvo wesangano iri raive iro rinonzi nyore scam. Pakati pe2017, matsotsi akaisa mari mune iyi yekubhengi modhi, iyo yakanangana nekuvhura maakaunti nekukurumidza uye nyore, kuburikidza nekubhengi zvikumbiro, kunyanya kubva kuBanco do Brasil. Pakuita uku, vaingoda magwaro ekutanga evakabatwa, akaita seID neF. Vafirwa havanawo kukwanisa kuve vane kubhanga kwavanga vachiedza kuvhura .
Asi chiitiko ichi, sezviri pachena, chakaregedzerwa mushure mekunge masangano emari atanga kuisa mari mune matekinoroji ekuona vangangove vatengi, sekuda kwemufananidzo une gwaro muruoko. Dai pakanga pasina mari iyi, ikozvino, nekusvika kwe PIX, iyi ingava nzira yakanaka yekuti vapari vemhosva vagamuchire mari kubva kumhosva dzakaitwa pane mamwe mapuratifomu, senge WhatsApp, pasina muridzi weakaundi chaiye achiziva nezvekuvapo kwayo.
Nekudaro, zviito zveutsotsi hazvigumiri ipapo uye zvinopfuura miganhu yemabhangi. Nguva pfupi yadarika, Classifieds uye basa vacancy mawebhusaiti anga ariwo zvinangwa zvezviito izvi.
Isabela Begnami muenzaniso wazvo. Mudzidzi ane makore makumi maviri okuberekwa akaona kuti yake yeOLX yaishandiswa kuita hutsotsi painternet, vachitaurirana nezvekutengeswa kwefurati pachikuva. Aive akanyoresa pawebhusaiti kubva 20 uye aigara achitenga nekutengesa, kubva panharembozha kuenda kumota.
Pakupera kwegore rapera, paakanga achitaura nevashandisi nezvenzvimbo inotengeswa, akagamuchira shoko kubva kune mumwe munhu aifarira mudhudhudhu wakadhindwa, izvo zvakamushamisa, sezvo akanga asina kubudisa chiziviso chemotokari.
Ndakatombofunga kuti pane munhu wepamba pangu anga ashandisa profile yangu asi ndakazorangarira kuti nharembozha yangu yainge yangopinda chete. Mukomana wangu akabva atumira message paWhatsApp apa profile photo yanga yatonyumwa kare, yairatidza kuti ndeye fake saka takaona kuti itsotsi.
Isabela Begnami
Paakatarisa nhoroondo yezviziviso, Begnami akaona kuti vakanga vashandisa akaundi yake kusimudzira motokari yeR $ 3 uye kuti paiva nezvimwe zviziviso zvenhema zvakamirira kubvumirwa. Zvakaburitswa, sekureva kwake, zvaive nemifananidzo yezvaifungidzirwa zvigadzirwa, uye nhamba yerunhare.
Isabela anoti akakumbira rubatsiro kuna OLX, asi padandemutande rakangomutumira email yekuti achinje yake, asina kutaura nezvekushandisa ruzivo rwake kuita hutsotsi. Mudzidzi anochema achiti:
Ndakanzwa kupererwa zvachose, kunyanya nekuti ndaigara ndiine OLX sepuratifomu yakachengeteka. Zvakatonyanya kuenderera mberi usinganzwe wakachengeteka, kutya kuwana mamwe data rangu.
"OLX inojekesa kuti mushandisi akarairwa kuti achinje yake yekuwana kana nyaya yacho yazivikanwa uye kuti kushambadzira kuri kutaurwa kwakadzimwa. Chengetedzo chinhu chakakosha kuOLX uye chikuva chinogara chichiisa mari muhunyanzvi uye masevhisi ekutungamira kwevashandisi, zvichiratidza maitiro ekuchengetedza akanakisa, sekushandisa ma akasimba, achiachinja nguva nenguva uye kuudza chero maitiro ekufungira mumaakaundi pachikuva"
Tsamba yepamutemo kubva kuOLX maererano nenyaya yambotaurwa.
Chimwe chitsotsi chinonyanyozivikanwa painternet ibasa remanyepo. Mumamiriro ezvinhu ekushayikwa kwepamusoro, iyo yakaputsa rekodhi muna Ndira, vanhu vazhinji vanoshandisa dandemutande kuwana basa iro rakamirirwa kwenguva refu. Pasina mafirita, vashandisi vazhinji vepainternet vanozadza mafomu pawebhusaiti isingazivikanwe, pasina chokwadi chekuti mukana ndewechokwadi, uye saka matsotsi anouya mukuita, achitora ruzivo kuvhura maakaundi, kunyorera makadhi uye kuwana zvikwereti zvemunhu.
Kuyambuka data rako pachako 2q5r1g
Kunyanya kunetseka, zvisinei, hakuna kubatana nemhosva dzekubhanga, asi nekuyambuka kwedata kunogona kuitwa kana paine ruzivo rwakanyanya nezvemushandisi. Kuburikidza ne bots -software yakagadzirirwa chimwe chiitiko- zvinokwanisika kutsvaga akati wandei mawebhusaiti uye kuwiriranisa dhatabhesi mune imwe nyaya yemasekonzi.
Sekureva kwenyanzvi, kuyambuka kweyakakosha data yemunhu nezvimwe zvinhu zvinonyanya kujeka, senge kwakabva, genetics, biometrics, hutano zvikamu uye kunyange chimwe chinhu chakavanzika, senge kuita zvepabonde, chinogona kuumba hunhu hwemunhu wega wega, izvo zvine njodzi.
Leaking ID, F uye zuva rekuzvarwa zvave kutonetsa, asi kana zvichisanganisira zvakatonyanya nyaya dzemunhu, senge dambudziko rehutano [rakaburitswa kubva kuchipatara system, semuenzaniso], ichi chatova chiyero cheruzivo rwakaoma runogona kukanganisa kuvimbika. zvemunhu.
Leonardo Militelli, injiniya wemakomputa uye cybersecurity nyanzvi.
Uye imarii data rangu rakakosha? 4oeq
Mashoko ako akakosha zvikuru kwauri. Mukutengeserana, zvisinei, ivo vanodhura zvishoma, maererano ne mudziyo kubva mupepanhau reBritish Financial Times. Tichifunga nezvekukosha kwezvinhu zvaro zveindasitiri yedata, iyo Calculator inoratidza kukosha kwavanogona kutengeswa.
Kuedzesera kwakaitwa neshumo - nezvinhu zvemanyepo - kwakaratidza kuti ruzivo rwemunhu runogona kudhura, zvakanyanya, US$3 (inenge R$16), zvichienderana nehutano hwavo uye kutsvaga kwavo painternet. Ruzivo rwekutanga, senge nzvimbo, zera uye dzidzo, inodhura mapeni.
Zvimwe zviitiko zvakakosha muhupenyu hwemunhu zvinokonzeresa shanduko huru mukutenga mapatani, kungave kuve mubereki, kutamisa imba, kupfimbana, kutenga mota kana kurambana. Mamwe eakanyanya ega uye akavanzika troves yedata chinzvimbo seanodhura zvakanyanya. Nemadhora 0,26 pamunhu, vatengi vanogona kuwana runyorwa rwevanhu vane hutano hwakasiyana kana nemamwe matsamba ekurapwa.
Financial Times
Chii chekuita kudzivirira scams paInternet? 5x23c
Dzimwe nguva zvinoratidzika kuti mutoro wedata remunhu haurevi nemubati, asi nemakambani kwavakaendeswa. Nekudaro, munhu wega wega ane mutoro wedata rake uye anofanirwa kutora matanho ekudzikisa mikana yekufumurwa, sekutora matanho ekudzivirira.
Zvinopindirana pakati pevashandi vekuchengetedza dhijitari kuti antivirus, zvigadziriso uye sporadic shanduko ndiyo nzira inoshanda kwazvo yekuzvidzivirira pachedu. Zviito izvi, zvinosvika chero munhu, zvinogona kukanganisa dziviriro uye kubvisa mikana yehutsotsi painternet.
Panyaya yeantivirus, zvinokurudzirwa kuisa maapplication pamakomputa uye mafoni anoita kuchenesa kwakazara uye kuenderera kwemidziyo. Mamwe mapurogiramu anowanikwa mahara, senge Defender, inova yakajairwa pamakomputa eWindows. Kune dzimwe sarudzo kune ese anoshanda masisitimu, angave nharembozha kana desktop.
Aya makambani anogara achiburitsa zvigadziriso zvinovandudza kuchengetedzwa kwemidziyo, uye zviri kune vashandisi kuita izvi zvimisikidzo pese pazvinoitwa kuti zviwanikwe nevagadziri.
Zvimwe chetezvo zvinoitika nemamwe maapplication, ayo anogara achiburitsa vhezheni itsva ine zvigadziriso zvekusagadzikana kunogona kutorwa mukana nematsotsi. Mabhangi, semuenzaniso, anowanzo gadziridza zvikumbiro zvawo kamwe chete pamwedzi, nguva dzose mukuedza kudzivirira matsotsi kuita.
Kuchinja yako ndechimwe chiitiko chinoitwa nevashandisi chinobata zvakananga kuchengetedza ruzivo rwako. Izvo zvakakosha kuti ugare uchitenderedza ma ako kuchengetedza zvinyorwa zvako zvepamhepo, kuwedzera pakusarudza misanganiswa inoumbwa nemavara, manhamba uye akakosha mavara. (!@#-), sezvavanovhiringidza basa remarobhoti ega.
Patova nemamwe mapuratifomu anopa emahara chizvarwa (Last e Avast jenareta) uye mushandisi anogona kutsanangura saizi uye rudzi rwemusanganiswa. Mune shanduro dzakabhadharwa, zvinokwanisika kushandisa mapuratifomu kubata aya ma, kuderedza mikana yekurasikirwa nawo.
Panyaya yekudonha kwedata remunhu, chimwe chishandiso chakakosha isystem Akanyoreswa yeCentral Bank, iyo inorekodha zvese zvemari zvemutengi webhangi uye inopa mishumo ine ruzivo rwakanyanya, kusanganisira makiyi. PIX vakanyoreswa muzita renyu. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, Takaburitsa chidzidzo chekudzidzisa mashandisirwo epuratifomu.
Asi makambani anewo mabasa kune ega data 5r28g
Ichishanda kubva munaGunyana 18, iyo General Data Protection Law (LGPD) mutemo unopa ruzivo rwekuunganidzwa nekugadziriswa kwedata rako nemakambani emunyika kana ekunze anoshandisa ruzivo kubva kuBrazil.
dzakaiswa zvisungo zvakasiyana kumasangano, pangozi yokurangwa nomutemo. Pakati pezviyero izvi, makambani anofanirwa kuchengeta marekodhi ega ega data processing mashandiro; gadza munhu ane chekuita nebhangi; tora matanho ekudzivirira ruzivo; uye kutaurirana kuNational Data Protection Authority (ANPD) kuitika kwematambudziko anogona kukonzera njodzi dzakakura kana kukuvadza kubhangi.
Kufamba kwemakambani kutevedzera LGPD kunobva pakudiwa kwekugadzirisa Cookies pamawebhusaiti akati wandei nhasi. Pasinei neizvi, sezvinotsanangurwa naMilitelli, kwete nguva dzose Cookies zviri pachena kune vashandisi veinternet, izvo zvinopesana nemutemo, uyo unopa zvirango kubva Nyamavhuvhu 1, 2021.
Ruzivo rwunoda kuve nyore kuitira kuti chero munhu weBrazil anoziva kuverenga anzwisise kuti nderipi data riri kuunganidzwa uye nezvinangwa zvipi. Zvatinoona, zvisinei, nzvimbo zhinji dzinoisa bhatani hombe richikumbira mushandisi kuti ape ok uye, dzimwe nguva, kufamba kunorambidzwa kana munhu wacho asingabvumirani.
Leonardo Militelli
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, izvi zvinoitika nekuti iyi haisi nyaya inonzwisiswa nemakambani ese. Vamwe havana kana chikamu chinochengeta mitemo iyi. Zvisinei, pane atova pamusika startups specialized muchikamu chino. Mabhizinesi munharaunda iyi akatove nerekodhi purofiti muna 2020, gore rakatarwa nedenda, uko kudiwa kwekuona kwakatonyanya.
Natal inotaura kuti kambani yake yakaona kukura, paavhareji, 250% mukutsvaga kudzoreredza masisitimu akarwiswa uye mukushandiswa kwe. SOCS (Security Operations Center, muchiPutukezi), iyo inovavarira kuisa pakati pekuchengetedzwa kwemadhipatimendi eIT.
Isu tinoita ongororo yemativi matatu, kubva kunze mukati, tichizviisa munzvimbo yehacker kuti tinzwisise kusasimba kwekambani.
Leidivano Natal
Mumwe muenzaniso unobva kunze kwenyika, kuburikidza nehunyanzvi Liveness Detection, yakanangana nemabhanga anoshandisa maapplication enharembozha. Ichi chishandiso, chinoshandisa hungwaru hwekunyepedzera, chinokutendera kuti utarise zvinyorwa uye biometric kumeso kuitira kudzivirira matsotsi kuita hutsotsi kuburikidza neemail. internet kubhengi yemasangano.
Inoshanda kusimbisa data uye kuona chimiro chechiso, kuenzanisira uye chimiro chechiso, kuitira kuratidza kuti munhu anoisa chiso chake pane chekuongorora iyeye munhu chaiye uye kwete mufananidzo wakamira kana chifukidzo chekubiridzira.
Nextcode, digital onboarding kambani
Pamusoro pematekinoroji aya, makambani ari kuisawo mari muvashandi vanobata nyaya idzi mukati. Asi pachine chipingamupinyi chikuru: pane kushaikwa kwevashandi vanokwanisa mumusika. Maererano nedata kubva Brasscom (Brazilian Association of Information and Communication Technology Companies), na2024, the IT musika kuchange kuchidiwa nyanzvi 420 46 munzvimbo iyi, uye vanhu zviuru makumi mana nezvitanhatu chete vanodzidzira basa iri gore negore.
Icho chokwadi ndechekuti shanduko yedhijitari inzira yekusadzoka, saka, zvakakosha kuti makambani aenderane nekumhanya kwekumhanyisa tekinoroji uye kugadzira nzira dzekuzvidzivirira kubva mukurwiswa kunoita kuti kambani yako ive sosi yedata rehutsotsi painternet. .
Vanhu vanofanirwa kunzwa vakachengeteka kana vachishandisa masevhisi edhijitari, asi ivo vanofanirwawo kunyatsojeka kuti ndivo chikamu chikuru chekuchengetedzwa kwepamhepo uye kuti munhu wese anofanira kuita chikamu chake, angave munhu kana kambani.
Militelli, anove zvakare muvambi weGat, yekunetsekana kwekutangisa.
3 makosi ekuti iwe udzidze nezve chengetedzo yedhijitari 2w6n6c
Panguva yekubvunzurudzwa nenyanzvi nezvenyaya iyi, the showmetech wakakumbira makosi kurudziro kuitira kuti iwe, muverengi, udzidze zvishoma nezve chengetedzo yedhijitari. Rondedzero yemakosi matatu epamusoro anogona kuwanikwa pazasi:
- Cisco Networking Academy: imwe yemakambani makuru etekinoroji munyika inochengetedza peji ine makosi akatarisana nekudzidza kwedhijitari. Digital kuchengetedza makirasi anodzidziswa muchiPutukezi, online uye ane chitupa chekupedzisa.
- Digital Chengetedzo - FGV Dzidzo: tichitarisa pakushandiswa kweinternet zuva nezuva, kosi iyi inoratidza zviito zvakaipa zvakanyanya painternet, sekupararira kwemalware uye phishing. Iyo ndeyemahara uye zvakare inoitwa zvakajairika.
- Yakachengeteka Internet - Nic.br: The Internet Steering Committee inochengetedza peji ine zvinyorwa pamusoro pekuchengetedzwa kwedhijitari yakaparadzaniswa nezera rezera, kusanganisira revana. Pamusoro pemifananidzo muPDF fomati, unogona kuwana inopindirana zvinhu.
