The 2m2k3r
Rwendo rwekutanga rwemuchadenga rwe Blue Origin, kambani yaJeff Bezos, zvakaitika neChipiri (20), mazuva mapfumbamwe mushure mekunge Richard Branson ashanyira nzvimbo mune roketi kubva kukambani yake, the Virgin Galactic. Zviripachena tourism yemuchadenga yave kufarirwa ne vanhu vakapfuma, uye zvinogona kuwedzera kuwanda mumakore anotevera. Matikiti, zvisinei, haana kudhura zvachose. Ona kuti imarii inodhura kufamba kuenda muchadenga. 2f506u
Mabhirioni ari muchadenga 4n284q
Pamwe chete neMhandara Galactic uye BlueOrigin, yakataurwa pamusoro apa, iyo SpaceX, naElon Musk, vanogadzira matatu emakambani ane chinangwa chekushandura mafambiro emuchadenga kuita ndege dzekutengesa, sekubhururuka nendege. Kuti uwane pfungwa, maererano nezvinotarisirwa ne Tsvaga uye Marike, chikamu chinogona kusvika US $ 2,58 bhiriyoni ne2031, nekukura kunotarisirwa kwe17,15% pagore. Parizvino, mabhirioni matatu akatopa zviratidzo zvehukoshi, uye kunyange okisheni yakaitwa, yakakodzera chigaro parwendo rweChipiri. Huwandu hunobva kuUS $200 kusvika US$28 miriyoni.
Nzvimbo inotangira papi? 4w1p2
Nekushanya kwemuchadenga kuri kuramba kuchiswedera pedyo nekuva chokwadi, makambani matatu ari kurwira chikamu ichi chemusika ari kuedzawo kuzvitengesa nenzira yakanakisa. Uye kutsanangura muganho uyu, ikozvino inzira yekuisa munhamba inopa chiitiko chiri nani kune vashanyi venzvimbo. Space inotsanangurwa senzvimbo yemahara yekuongorora uye kushandiswa nevese, zvisinei iyo chaiyo tsanangudzo yenzvimbo inotangira inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekuti ndiani waunobvunza.
Nhoroondo, zvagara zvakaoma kugadzirisa nzvimbo iyi pane imwe nzvimbo yakakwirira. Muma1990, muHungary physics Theodore von Kármán yakaronga kuti nzvimbo inotangira apo masimba ezvinotenderera mumhepo anopfuura ayo eaerodynamics, akaenzana nemakiromita makumi mashanu mukukwirira, kana makiromita angangoita makumi masere pamusoro pegungwa. Nhasi, zvisinei, iyo Kármán Line iri mune iyo NOAA (National Oceanic uye Atmospheric istration, kana kuti, National Oceanic and Atmospheric istration) inodana “muganhu wokufungidzira,” anenge mamaira 62 kumusoro, kana kuti anenge makiromita 100 pamusoro pegungwa.
Nekune rimwe divi, United States (USA) ine tsananguro yayo, iyo inofunga kuti nzvimbo inotangira kure nemakiromita makumi masere kubva paPasi. Kana mutyairi wendege akaita chiitiko ichi chakakosha, iye zvino anogona kunzi muzivi wemuchadenga.
Ndiani akatanga kushanyira muchadenga? 4h5v56
Kubva pamuganhu uyu, the Virgin Galactic anoita nzendo dzake. Kubuda pamberi paJeff Bezos naElon Musk, Richard Branson, muvambi weboka reMhandara akava wekutanga kusimuka muchitundumeme chakagadzirirwa kushanya muchadenga. Iyo suborbital ndege yaakanga ari yakaramba iri kunze kwemhepo yePasi kweanenge maminetsi mapfumbamwe uye akawana nguva dzekusasimba. Nguva yese yerwendo yaive inopfuura awa imwe uye yakadzokera kunzvimbo imwe chete yekusimuka, muNew Mexico, USA.
Rwendo rweVirgin Galactic runodhura zvakadini? 276mg
Mushure mekubudirira kwaRichard Branson kutiza muchadenga, kambani yake inowana kutariswa zvakanyanya maererano nekushanya kwemuchadenga. Asi kunyangwe pamberi perwendo rweMhandara Galactic CEO, pakange patove nerunyoro rwevafambi venguva yemberi, kubva kuna Lady Gaga, Justin Bieber uye kunyangwe Elon Musk. Ndege dzinoitwa nekambani iyi ipfupi uye ndege inofamba mamaira anopfuura makumi mashanu kumusoro kwePasi, akaenzana nemakiromita makumi masere.
Mutengo wekuita rwendo urwu uchave zvishoma US $ 250.000 (inenge R$1.307.500), kana US $ 1.000 (yakatenderedza R$5.230) kuvimbisa nzvimbo pane (yakareba) yekumirira runyorwa. Kambani, ndinonzwisisa, yakatozivisa kuti zvimwe zvigaro zvichatengeswa mune ramangwana uye zvichatonyanya kudhura.
Rwendo rweBlue Origin runoita marii? 693m6p
Zvino, chero munhu anoda kuenda kunzvimbo kuburikidza nekambani yeaimbove CEO weAmazon Jeff Bezos anofanira kuziva kuti matikiti haasati ave nemutengo wakatarwa. Ruzivo rwega rwatinarwo nezvehunhu nderekuti munhu asingazivikanwe akakwanisa kutenga chigaro cherwendo rwekutanga rweChipiri rweUS $29.680.000. Nekudaro, mubheji akasiya paminiti yekupedzisira uye mwanakomana wake akakokwa kuti atore chinzvimbo.
Rwendo rwepaSpaceX rwunoita marii? 124x47
Elon Musk's SpaceX yakatotumira vanhu muchadenga mukudyidzana kusati kwamboitika neNASA, ichimaka musangano wesangano reveruzhinji nekambani yakazvimirira. Ikozvino kambani inotarisira kuita rwendo rwekutanga rwekutengesa kuenda kuInternational Space Station (ISS), mukupera kwegore rino.
Kusiyana nevakwikwidzi, SpaceX ndege dzinofanira kutora mazuva gumi. Vanhu vatatu vakabhadhara US $ 55 mamiriyoni, kukosha kunosanganisira kudzidziswa, kutanga uye mari yezuva nezuva yekurarama paISS kwemazuva gumi nemana pamberi perwendo.
Rwendo rwepanzvimbo "Xepa" runoita marii? 2l181t
Kana iwe waitya nemitengo yemakambani ataurwa pamusoro apa, waiziva here kuti kune kambani inopa "yakachipa" ndege. Uye the Space Perspective.
Nekukwanisa kutakura vanhu vasere, iyo capsule Neptune ichasvika makiromita makumi matatu mukukwirira, kure ne zero gravity. Kune rimwe divi, zvinopa mutakuri kusagadzikana kushoma pane kukonzerwa nekumhanyisa uye microgravity inowanikwa mundege dzechadenga. Space Perspective, inoona nezvechirongwa ichi, yakatengesa zvigaro mazana matatu zvaivepo kuti zviendeke muna 30 uye yave kutopa kuchengetedzwa kwe300.
Zvinoenderana nezvakaziviswa gore rapfuura neSpace Perspective, chero munhu anoda kuenda muchadenga muNeptune capsule achafanira kubhadhara US$125 yekufungisisa kukombama kweNyika kubva kumuganhu nenzvimbo.
Asi kana iyo Space Perspective sarudzo ichiri kuita seisingagoneki kwauri, kuchine imwe yekupedzisira imwe nzira, kutora chikamu mune chaiyo show. Space hero, iyo inovimbisa kuendesa anokunda mumakwikwi kuInternational Space Station (ISS) muna 2023.
Hotera mu Space 5h4g5l
Kana isu tiri kutaura nezve tourism, hongu mahotera emuchadenga aripamhepo zvakare. Chekutanga, Voyager Chiteshi, inotarisirwa kuvhurwa muna 2027. Nekukwana 280 vashanyi uye 112 nhengo dzevashandi, chirongwa ichi chiri kugadzirwa ne Iyo kambani Orbital Assembly Corporation, kambani yekuvaka inotungamirirwa nayo John Blincow.
Kana iwe uchinetseka kuti imarii, ngatimirirei, sezvo masevhisi aya anogona kudhura sekufamba kuenda muchadenga. Hotera yeVoyager Station inovimbisa vashanyi venzvimbo chiitiko cheumbozha, ine zvakawanda zvezvinhu zvaungatarisira muchikepe chekufamba, kusanganisira maresitorendi ane themed, spa uye sinema.
Onawo 452x3n
Saka, wanga uchida kufamba kuenda muchadenga here? Ona zvakadzama sei rwaiva rwendo rwaBillionaire Richard Branson.
:Eric M. Johnson, Reuters.
