Teregiramu kana WhatsApp: ndeipi app inoita kuti zvive nyore kuwana Fake nhau 1t6g4d

Vhiki rapfuura rakaratidzirwa neimwezve gakava rinosanganisira meseji app teregiramu, mushure meMinister Alexandre de Moraes akaraira kumiswa kwekushanda kweapp, nekukumbira kwa Federal Policel. 5b4e18

Zvichemo zvikuru zvezviremera zvinosanganisira kusakoshesa zvakatemwa neBrazilian Justice system, kushaikwa kwevamiriri vepamutemo mudunhu renyika uye kusavapo kwemapurisa achipokana nekuparadzirwa kwemashoko enhema (Fake News) uye manyepo mumapoka eapp uye machaneli.

Kutsanangura nyaya yacho, takagadzirira pfupiso yenhoroondo ye teregiramu uye kuti iyi app inofananidzwa sei WhatsApp kana zvasvika pakushandira pamwe nevakuru venzvimbo uye kutevedzera mirau iripo kumakambani anopa masevhisi muBrazil. Buda:

Kwakabva Telegraph 554t62

O teregiramu yakabuda muna August 2013, sepfungwa yakabva kuhama dzokuRussia Pavel e Nikolai Durov. Pamberi pekutanga uku, vese vakashanda pasocial network VKontaktd, mumwe VK.com, iyo yakasikwa muna 2006. Kwenguva yakareba, Pavel Durov Akazozivikanwa sa "Mark Zuckerberg wekuRussia" nekuda kweruzivo rwake rwakakura rwemasocial network uye zvakare nekuve mugadziri wesarudzo yakafanana ne. Facebook kune vagari veRussia.

A VK.com yakamiswa mushure mekutambudzwa nehurumende ye Vladimir Putin, saka yakava nzira yekuti vanopikisa vadanidzire mutungamiri weRussia. Muna 2013, makore maviri pashure pokunge kutambudzwa kwatanga, Pavel Durov aifanira kutengesa 13% yechikamu chayo mukambani neUS $ 300 miriyoni kune conglomerate. Mail.ru, iyo inogona kutsanangurwa se "Russian Gmail". Pavel akasiya chigaro cheMukuru weVK muna 2014 mushure mekunge ataura kuti hurumende ye Putin yainge yatora social network. Panguva iyi ndipo paakatanga kuzvipira zvizere kwaari teregiramu.

Kwakabva WhatsApp 404t66

O WhatsApp idiki diki: iyo application yakagadzirwa muna 2009 na Jan Koum (Ukrainian) uye Brian acton (American), akashanda mu Yahoo kwemakore makumi maviri. Pasinei nekubudirira kwayo kwese mazuva ano, chishandiso chakatarisana nematambudziko ekuwana vashandisi uye Jan akafunga nezvekukanda mapfumo pasi pane iyo pfungwa uye kudzokera kunotsvaga basa munzvimbo yetekinoroji. Asi Acton akaratidza kuti anofanira kuenderera mberi nezano rakagadzirwa kuti rive imwe nzira yeSMS.

Yagara ichipokana nekushambadza mumaapplications, vagadziri vese vakatomboda kubhadharisa US$ 1 pagore kuti vanhu varambe vachitumirana mameseji, asi ngative vakatendeseka? Hapana akabhadhara mari iyi. Mhosva yacho yakanga isingachadiwi muna 2014, apo iyo WhatsApp yakava chikamu cheFacebook conglomerate, inova ye Mark Zuckerberg. Kutorwa uku kwaive nemutengo weUS$19 bhiriyoni.

Mukurumbira 1u253k

Hapana kuramba hukuru hwe WhatsApp maererano nehuwandu hwevashandisi: paGoogle Play Store chete, application yacho yakatorwa kanopfuura 158 miriyoni nguva. Kana tichitaura nezvevashandisi veBrazil, ongororo yakaratidza kuti iyo green messenger icon iripo pa54% yezviratidziro zvekumba, zvakare iri iyo app iyo vagari vanoshandisa zvakanyanya zuva nezuva. Zvinoenderana neshumo yaJune 2021, kune anopfuura 118 miriyoni maakaundi ekuBrazil WhatsApp.

O teregiramu, kunyangwe vanhu vazhinji vachiratidza kuti isarudzo ine hunyanzvi, haisati yashandiswa muBrazil se WhatsApp. Ingove pachiratidziro chemba chegumi nerimwe% chemafoni emuBrazil, asi akaiswa pa11% yenharembozha, application yacho yakatodhawunirwa kanosvika miriyoni gumi painternet. Google Play Store uye chikuru chayo chikuru ndeche bots, zvavanga vachiita kubva ipapo Mail advertising job vacancies. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kune 60 miriyoni nhoroondo dzeBrazil pane mutumwa wekubva kuRussia.

Mumiriri wehurumende muBrazil 6j1z3q

Chimwe chezvikonzero chakatungamira gurukota Alexandre de Moraes kukumbira the blocking the teregiramu muBrazil kwaive kushaikwa kwemumiriri wepamutemo kupindura kune zvikumbiro uye zvikumbiro zvehurumende yeBrazil.

Kunyangwe iripo yekurodha kubva 2013, Pavel Durov akagadza mumiriri weBrazil chete munaKurume 20, 2022 kuitira kuti mitumbi yakakodzera itaure. Gweta Alan Campos Elias Thomaz, nyanzvi mumutemo wedhijitari, ndiye munhu ava kutaura teregiramu muBrazil.

Muna 2019, iyo WhatsApp akasvika pakusaina muChilean Pablo Bello yechinzvimbo chemutungamiriri wehurongwa hweveruzhinji hwekutumira mameseji muLatin America. Bello akatarisira zvakanyanya mutumwa yakawanda sei WhatsApp, asi akanga asiri mumiriri wapamutemo, sezvo akanga asina kubatanidzwa zvizere nenhume yakasvibira.

Izvi zvakachinja ne hiring of William Horn, akava mutungamiriri we WhatsApp muBrazil kubvira Kurume 2022. nyanga akashanda kweanopfuura makore makumi matatu muchikamu chezvemari uye maererano nekambani, chikuru chinotariswa chichava pakusimbisa kudyidzana nemakambani anoshandisa shanduro. Business uye dzimwe mhinduro dzekuita bhizinesi mukati WhatsApp.

Panyaya yesarudzo, munhu ane mhosva ndiye Dario Durigan, madhigirii emutemo webumbiro kubva UnB uyo akashandawo sechipangamazano akakosha kuguta reSão Paulo pakati pa2015 na2016. Durigan ndiye Musoro wePublic Policies pa WhatsApp muBrazil.

Kudyidzana nezviremera  16i2f

Pamusoro pekuva nevashandisi vakawanda, iyo WhatsApp Iyo ine zvakare kudyidzana kukuru nemitumbi yeBrazil. Kubva 2020, pamwe chete ne Google, Facebook e Twitter, mutumwa wegirini aita kurambidza uye nguva dzose kuita pamwe chete neSuperior Electoral Court (TSE) kuitira kuti sarudzo dzisakanganiswa nenhau dzenhema.

Mubvunzurudzo yakaitwa muna Kukadzi 2022, Dario Durigan akataura kuti kunyangwe Meta Kunyanya kutarisa nezvesarudzo dzeUS, sarudzo dzeBrazil ndidzo dzakanyanya kukosha munyika kune WhatsApp.

Ndinogona kutaura nechivimbo chikuru kuti tine zviwanikwa zvinodiwa. Ndatungamira hurongwa uhu hunotarisa sarudzo nehungwaru nekunetsekana kukuru. Tine nyika ine polarized zvakanyanya uye nharaunda yakaoma. WhatsApp inoziva izvi uye yakashanda zvine hunyanzvi, ichiunganidza zviwanikwa zvekambani pasi rose. Musoro wepasi rose weWhatsApp wakadzokorora kukosha kweBrazil democracy. Takanga tichiita hurukuro yakananga naMinister Barroso (panguva iyeyo purezidhendi weSuperior Electoral Court) uye tichidzokorora shoko rokuti iyi isarudzo inokosha zvikurusa.

Dario Durigan, Head of Public Policies at WhatsApp muBrazil

O teregiramu akatanga kuva neukama hwepedyo nemitumbi yeBrazil chete muvhiki yekupedzisira, nekutyisidzirwa kwekuvhara muBrazil. Pavel Durov, kunze kwekugadza mumiriri kuitira kuti chikumbiro chishande pamwe chete nemitumbi yeBrazil, chakazvipirawo kusimudzira ruzivo rwakasimbiswa uye kuita ongororo yepamutemo iri nani kuitira kuti chikumbiro chive nemaitiro ari nani.

Dambudziko hombe ririkugadziriswa izvozvi nekuti, maererano nemuvambi, the Federal Supreme Court (STF) Ini ndanga ndichiedza kubata neemail iyo inoitirwa mhinduro yakajairika kune zvikumbiro zvevashandisi, pane kuonana nehurumende dziri munyika dzepasirese. Anoti zvakare nekukanganisa kwehondo yeRussia-Ukraine, zvikumbiro zvakawedzera zvakanyanya.

Mavhiki ekupedzisira e3 anga asina kumboitika kune nyika uye yeTeregiramu. Chikwata chedu chekuongorora zvirimo chazadzwa nezvikumbiro kubva kumapato akasiyana. Nekudaro, ndine chivimbo chekuti kana nzira yekutaura yakavimbika yangogadzwa, tichakwanisa kugadzirisa zvikumbiro zvekubvisa kubva kumatanho eruzhinji zvisiri pamutemo muBrazil.

Pavel Durov, pakukurukurirana nemitumbi yeBrazil.

Matanho ekurwisa manyepo uye nhau dzenhema 1b3a28

Fake news in WhatsApp hazvidzivisiki uye zvakafanana zvinoitikawo ne teregiramu. Nekuti ese ari maviri mameseji mameseji anoshandisa kuguma-kusvika-kumagumo encryption, zvakaoma kuziva zvinotumirwa mumatanho akavanzika, mapoka uye hurukuro. Asi iyo WhatsApp, mukubatana ne Superior Electoral Court (TSE), yatova mberi zvakanyanya mukurwisa nhau dzenhema.

Mumusangano nemutungamiri we TSE, mushumiri Luís Roberto Barroso, musoro we WhatsApp, Will cathcart, akatsanangura kuti a chatbot do Superior Electoral Court zvichasikwa chete kuitira sarudzo dzichaitwa mukupera kwegore, nekutarisa kutsigira kutaurirana kwevavhoti vese. Izvo zvakafanana zvinoenda pakuendesa ruzivo nezve nzvimbo dzekuvhota, magwaro anodiwa uye zvimwe zvakawanda.

O WhatsApp ichagadzirawo chiteshi chekuzivisa maakaundi ari kupfura vanhu vakawanda (izvo zvinorambidzwa mukushandisa uye mumutemo wesarudzo). Dzimwe nhau mune application ndeye Meta ichatangwa zvakare mukupera kwegore, asi isu hatikanganwe kutaura nezve chishandiso chinokubvumira kutsvaga nhau kana chinongedzo chatumirwa kakawanda.

O teregiramu ine nzira iri nani yekutevera kuitira kuti mushandisi azive kwakabva meseji, asi, nerumwe rutivi, ichiri kungoenda pakuva chishandiso chakachengeteka uye iri kushanda kuderedza nhau dzenhema pachikuva chayo.

Izvo zvinodikanwa zveSTF zveTeregiramu 1d1853

Aya ndiwo aive maitiro aidiwa na Federal Supreme Court (STF) kuitira kuti application isavharwe muBrazil:

• Kutariswa kwemazuva ese kwemanyorerwo e100 anonyanya kufarirwa chiteshi muBrazil;
• Kutariswa kwezuva nezuva kwemanyorerwo ezvese makuru eBrazil media;
• Kugona kumaka zvakatemwa pachiteshi sezvisina chokwadi;
• Zvirango zvekutumira paruzhinji zvevashandisi vakarambidzwa kuparadzira nhema;
• Kuvandudzwa kweMitemo yeSevhisi;
• Mutemo uye yakanakisisa maitiro ekuongorora;
• Kurudzira ruzivo rwakasimbiswa.

Pamusoro pezvo, chinongedzo chaibvumira kutorwa kwegwaro rekuongorora zvakavanzika pa Jair Bolsonaro yakabviswa. Ona zvave kuratidzwa kune vashandisi vanoedza kuwana chinongedzo mushure me18:30 pm munaKurume 19:

The channel Claudio Lessa yakavharwa, pamwe nekupihwa kwedhata rekunyoresa kune Federal Supreme Court (STF) kuchengetedza zvese zvirimo. Pfungwa huru yakasimbiswa na Alexandre de Moraes ndeyekuti chimiro ichi chaive chimwe cheavo vakaparadzira ruzivo rwenhema nezvekwakabva uye kurwisa COVID-19.

The channel Allan dos Santos, mugadziri wewebhusaiti Chipiri chemahara uye muparidzi mukuru wenhau dzenhema, yakabviswa zvakare kubva kumaseva eTeregiramu. Allan Aizivikanwa nekuve chikamu cheHatred Cabinet uye nekutambira mari zhinji kubva kumhuri yeBolsonaro, pamwe nekuve muteveri mukuru we. Olavo de Carvalho.

Kuganhurirwa kwekutumira 66j3l

O WhatsApp ine chishandiso chinovharira kutumira meseji kana chinongedzo kuvanhu vanopfuura vashanu, zvisinei kuti unoda kuzviita zvakadii. Iko kunotova nemukana wekutumira ega ega ega ega anobatika, asi zvinogona kunetesa zvishoma.

O teregiramu yakavhurika zvakanyanya uye haina muganhu wekutumira mameseji. Mukuita, meseji imwechete inogona kutumirwa kuvanhu vakati wandei kana chiteshi kamwechete, pasina muganho wakagadzwa nekushandisa. Chimwe chinhu chakafanana nekupfura kwevanhu vakawanda, zvichienderana nekuti vangani vanhu vari pachiteshi.

Monitoring profiles, chiteshi uye mapoka 2i3r3g

Privacy inyaya inotorwa serious WhatsApp e teregiramu uye, mune iyi kesi, maapplication haana kusiyana zvakanyanya. Varidzi / vane basa revatumwa vaviri havazive madingindira emapoka, mhando dzechiteshi uye izvo maprofile ari kutumira mukutsinhana mameseji. Kazhinji, makambani anongoshanda chete kana kambani kana sangano reruzhinji rasangana kukumbira rumwe ruzivo.

Zvakadaro, the WhatsApp ine chishandiso chinogona kuona maitiro akafanana neemarobhoti uye anozopedzisira aita mapoka uye/kana maakaundi akave "anoshanda zvakanyanya". Ndizvo zvakaitika nazvo maakaundi akashandiswa nevanhu vane chekuita neaimbova mutungamiri Lula.

Nyanzvi dzinoti kuongorora mhosva kunogona kuve nyore kana vanhu vane vavariro dzakaipa vakasarudza teregiramu, sezvo zvichikwanisika kuwana mapoka nemachanera uchishandisa application yekutsvaga magnifying glass kana web version.

Nekudaro, kunyangwe zvisiri zveruzhinji, magroup link WhatsApp inogona kuwanikwa mu Google kuburikidza nekutsvaga nyore, zvino, chaizvoizvo, zvose zviri zviviri teregiramu, pamwe chete nenhume yakasvibirira, musasiyane panyaya iyi.

Cryptography uye kuchengetedza ruzivo 4qp3r

Imwe pfungwa iyo vaviri vakwikwidzi vasingasiyane ndeye encryption, sezvo vese vachishandisa yekupedzisira-kusvika-kumagumo sarudzo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti munhu anotumira kana kugamuchira meseji, anotumirwa ari ega kana mumapoka, ndiye anogona kuwana zvakatumirwa. O teregiramu "Kurasa mapoinzi" mune izvi nekuda kwekubvumira zvirevo pane zvinotumirwa pazviteshi zveveruzhinji kuti zvionekwe nemunhu wese anowana chiteshi.

Chengetedzo yeruzivo zvakare imwe pfungwa inotorwa zvakakomba uye kana ukarasikirwa nenharembozha yako, unogona kudzoreredza izvo zvakachengetwa pamaseva ekushandisa, asi iwe uchafanirwa kupfuura nepakati pekuchengetedza.

Nei Telegraph ichinyanya kunetseka kupfuura WhatsApp? 4p5a2a

Nyanzvi mumunda we tekinoroji uye kuchengetedzwa kweruzivo dzinonyevera kuti njodzi huru yeRussia meseji app ndeyekuti hapana mwero mune zvese zvinotumirwa.

Zvechokwadi, izvi hazviitiki mukati WhatsApp kushingaira, asi teregiramu Zvinosiyana panguva ino kana tikatarisa huwandu hwehuwandu hwevanhu vanogona kunge vari muboka rimwechete. Nepo "chete" 256 vanhu vanogona kugamuchira mameseji muboka WhatsApp, nhamba iyi inokwira kusvika 200 zviuru mumapoka e teregiramu.

Zviteshi, zvinoshanda senhau hombe pamisoro yakawanda, hazvina muganho wevanyoreri. Kushaikwa kwemwero kunoonekwa pachiteshi Jair Bolsonaro, iyo ine 1,241 miriyoni vanyoreri. Mazuva ese, vanhu ava vanogashira ruzivo rwusiri rwechokwadi kana rusina kukwana, rwunotumirwa kushamwari nemhuri dzavo.

O Federal Supreme Court (STF) Kutya kuti nekusvika kwesarudzo dzemutungamiri wenyika nemagavhuna ematunhu eBrazil, chikumbiro ichi chichava chinonyanya kushandiswa nevanoramba uye vagadziri venhau dzenhema.

Nokuda kweichi chikonzero, kwakanga kuri madikanwa kuti mumiriri weBrazil ataure kumasangano ehurumende. Izvo zvichave zvakakodzera kutora danho kuitira kuti mota dzinotumira chokwadi chokwadi dzive nehanya uye avo vanotumira nhau dzenhema varangwe / kurangwa ne teregiramu.

Asi zvakadaro: Teregiramu kana WhatsApp? 1h2l6m

O teregiramu zvirokwazvo inozvitsaura nekuve nemaficha senge chat chakavanzika, zvisingade kuti iwe uve nenhamba yefoni yakabatana ku yako uye bots zvakanyanya nani. Chikumbiro ichi chakatora nguva yakareba kugadza mumiriri wepamutemo kuti ataure nehurumende yeBrazil, asi ikozvino tinovimba kuti zvese zvakavimbiswa na Pavel Durov zvizadziswe.

O WhatsApp ine ruzivo rwemusika uye yakakwira mushandisi padivi payo uye yave ichitaura nehurumende yeBrazil kwenguva yakareba, saka ine maturusi ari nani ekudzikisa kuwana nhau dzenhema, asi zvirokwazvo haina kukwana (sezvakangoita mukwikwidzi wayo).

Chero zvazvingaitika, zvinogara zvakakosha kuve neanopfuura chimwechete chekutarisa chishandiso kuziva kuti zvese zvaunogamuchira ndezvechokwadi here kana kungoedza kunyengedza. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti makambani anogara achivandudza kudzivirira vanhu kuti vasazviisa panjodzi nekuda kwedambudziko ringadai rakadziviswa.

Ndeipi meseji app yaunonyanya kushandisa muhupenyu hwako hwezuva nezuva? Tiudze mashoko!

Onawo 452x3n

Nzwisisanzira yekuwedzera kuchengetedzeka paWhatsApp yako uye kudzoreredza yako kana paine chitsotsi.

Kunobva: Power 360 (1 e 2) l Metropolises l XPI l Mobile Time l Statista l Journalism Center l G1